Aspects of the symmetric monad
Marta Bunge (18/7/01)
This lecture will consist of a selected survey of the main (algebraic, geometric, and 2-categorical) aspects of teh symmetric monad and its generalization, the notion of an admissible KZ-doctrine [1,2,3,4,5] investigated so far.The symmetric topos M(E) was originally constructed (using forcing methods in topos theory) as the classifier of the Lawvere distributions on a topos E bounded over a base topos S [1]. An alternative construction was then given in [2] in an algebraic spirit and even having applications in algebra.
In [3] it is shown that the equivalence (obtained therein by other means) between S-valued distributions on E and complete spreads over E with a locally connected domain, could alternatively be seen as an equivalence between the category of points of M(E) and the category of discrete fibrations [11] associated with the symmetric monad on E. This approach is particularly suited to an analogy with the original construction of the spread completion given by R.H.Fox [6].
The algebras for the symmetric monad are identified [4] with the "linear objects" and this results in an interpretation of Waelbroeck's theorem in Functional Analysis [13] saying essentially that, for any topos E, the topos M(E) is the free "cocompletion" of E in the sense of admitting left Kan extensions along any essential geometric morphisms satisfying the BCC for comma objects.
An abstract notion of an admissible KZ-doctrine M is introduced in [5] as a generalization of the symmetric monad by imposing a condition on bicomma objects on the usual KZ-doctrine [8]. In addition to the symmetric monad on TopS, there are other interesting applications, for instance in Theoretical Computer Science. In this general context, one can speak about M-fibrations and opfibrations, M-algebras, and of the M-comprehensive factorization, generalizing work of Street and Walters [12].
References
- M. Bunge, Cosheaves and distributions on toposes, Algebra Universalis 34(1995) 233-249.
- M. Bunge and A. Carboni, The symmetric topos, J. Pure Appl. Alg. 105(1995) 233-249.
- M. Bunge and J. Funk, Spreads and the symmetric topos, J. Pure Appl. Alg. 113(1996) 1-38.
- M. Bunge and J. Funk, Spreads and the symmetric topos II, J. Pure Appl. Alg. 130(1998) 49-84.
- M. Bunge and J. Funk, On a bicomma object condition for KZ-doctrines, J. Pure Appl. Alg. 143(1999) 69-105.
- R.H. Fox, Covering spaces with singularities, in R.H. Fox et al. (Eds.), Algebraic Geometry and Topology: A Symposium in Honor of S. Lefschetz, Princeton University Press (1957) 243-257.
- J. Funk, The display locale of a cosheaf, Cahiers de Top. et Géo. Diff. Cat. 36(1995) 53-93.
- A. Kock, Monads for which structure is adjoint to units, J. Pure Appl. Alg. 104(1995) 41-59.
- F.W. Lawvere, Measures in Toposes, Lectures given at the workshop on Categorical Methods in Geometry, &\Acirc;arhus University, June 1983.
- A.M. Pitts, Lax descent for essential morphisms, Lecture, Cambridge Categories Conference, July 1986.
- R. Street, Fibrations in bicategories, Cahiers de Top. et Géo Diff. Cat. 21(1980) 111-160.
- R. Street and R.F.C. Walters, The comprehensive factorization of a functor, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 79(1973) 936-941.
- L. Waelbroeck, Differentiable mappings into b-spaces, J. Funct. Analysis 79(1973) 936-941.
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Steve Lack Last modified: Wed Sep 5 11:20:52 EST 2001