School of Mathematics and Statistics
Junior
The University of Sydney
spcr

Quiz 8: Partial derivatives

Last unanswered question  Question  Next unanswered question
 

Question 1

 
 
Find the first order partial derivative with respect to x of f(x,y) = e3xcosy  .
a)            3x        3x
fx(x,y) = 3e  cosy + e  siny  .   b)            3x       3x
fx(x,y) = 3e cosy+ e  cosy  .
c)            3x
fx(x,y) = - e siny  .   d) fx(x,y) = 3e3xcosy  .

 

Not correct. Choice (a) is false.
Not correct. Choice (b) is false.
Not correct. Choice (c) is false.
Your answer is correct.
Note that since we are differentiating with respect to x, we treat cosy as a constant.
 

Question 2

 
 
Find the first order partial derivative with respect to y of          3 2     y
f(x,y) = x y + 3xe  .
a)            2 2    y
fy(x,y) = 3x y + 3e    b) fy(x,y) = 3x2y2 + 2x3y+ 3ey +3xey
c) fy(x,y) = 2x3y+ 3xey    d)            2     y
fy(x,y) = 6x y+ 3e

 

Not correct. Choice (a) is false.
Not correct. Choice (b) is false.
Your answer is correct.
We treat x3 and 3x as constants and differentiate term by term with respect to y.
Not correct. Choice (d) is false.
 

Question 3

 
 
Find the second order partial derivatives of f(x,y) = (3x+ 2y)4  .
a)
fxx(x,y) =   12(3x + 2y)3
f  (x,y) =   24(3x + 2y)2
 yy
  b)
fxx(x,y) =   36(3x + 2y)2
fyy(x,y) =   8(3x + 2y)3
c)
fxx(x,y) =   24(3x + 2y)2
fxy(x,y) =   32(3x + 2y)
  d)
                       2
fxy(x,y)  =  108(3x+ 2y)2
fyy(x,y)  =  48(3x+ 2y)

 

Not correct. Choice (a) is false.
Not correct. Choice (b) is false.
Not correct. Choice (c) is false.
Your answer is correct.
                   3                  3
fx(x,y) = 12(3x+ 2y) , fy(x,y) = 8(3x + 2y),
                     2                    2
fxx(x,y) = 108(3x+ 2y), fyy(x,y) = 48(3x+ 2y) .
 

Question 4

 
 
Find the second order partial derivatives of f(x,y) = 3x2y+ 4 cosxy  .
a)
                   2
fxx(x,y) =   6y- 4y cosxy
fyy(x,y) =   - 4x2cosxy
  b)
                2
fxx(x,y) =   - 4x cos2xy
fyy(x,y) =   6y- 4y cosxy
c)
f  (x,y) =   6x- 4x2cosxy
 xx             2
fyy(x,y) =   - 4y cosxy
  d)
fxx(x,y)  =   6x - 4xycosxy

fyy(x,y)  =   - 4xycosxy

 

Your answer is correct.
fx(x,y) = 6xy - 4y sinxy, fy(x,y) = 3x2 - 4xsin xy  ,
fxx(x,y) = 6y- 4y2cosxy, fyy(x,y) = - 4x2cosxy.
Not correct. Choice (b) is false.
Not correct. Choice (c) is false.
Not correct. Choice (d) is false.
 

Question 5

 
 
What is the mixed, second order partial derivative of         ∘ --------
f(x,y) =  2x2 + y2  ?
a)
                2    2-1∕2    2   2   2 -3∕2
fxx(x,y) =   2(2x  + y)    - 4x (2x + y )
fyy(x,y) =   (2x2 + y2)-1∕2 - y2(2x2 + y2)-3∕2
b) fxy(x,y) = - 2xy(2x2 +y2)-3∕2
c)                  2   2 -1∕2
fxy(x,y) = - 4xy(2x +y )
d)              2   2   2 -3∕2
fxy(x,y) = - 4x (2x + y )

 

Not correct. Choice (a) is false.
Your answer is correct.
 f (x,y)  =   2x (2x2 + y2)-1∕2
  x                 2   2 -3∕2
fxy(x,y)  =   - 2xy(2x + y )
Not correct. Choice (c) is false.
Not correct. Choice (d) is false.
 

Question 6

 
 
If f(x,y) = x3 - 2xy + xy3 + 3y2  which of the following is true ?
a)
               2       3
 fx(x,y) =   3x - 2y+ y
 fy(x,y) =   - 2x + 6y+ 3xy2
fxy(x,y) =   6x
b)
 fx(x,y) =   - 2x + 6y+ 3xy2
 fy(x,y) =   3x2 - 2y+ y3
f  (x,y) =   - 2 + 3y2
 xy
c)
fxx(x,y)  =  6x
f (x,y)  =  6+ 6xy
 yy                 2
fxy(x,y)  =  - 2+ 3y
d)
fxx(x,y)  =  6+ 6xy
f (x,y)  =  6x
 yy                 2
fxy(x,y)  =  - 2+ 3y

 

Not correct. Choice (a) is false.
Not correct. Choice (b) is false.
Your answer is correct.
           2        3                  2
fx(x,y) = 3x - 2y + y, fy(x,y) = - 2x+ 3xy + 6y  ,
fxx(x,y) = 6x, fyy(x,y) = 6xy+ 6  ,
                 2
fxy(x,y) = - 2 + 3y  .
Not correct. Choice (d) is false.
 

Question 7

 
 
Find the second order partial derivative with respect to x of f(x,y) = cosx + xyexy + xsin y  .
a) fxx(x,y) = - cosx+ 2y2exy + xy3exy + sin y
b) fxx(x,y) = 2y2exy + xy3exy
c)            xy    2 xy    3 xy
fxx(x,y) = e + 2y e  + xy e  - cosy
d)                     2 xy    3 xy
fxx(x,y) = - cosx+ 2y e + xy e
e) f  (x,y) = 2x2exy + x3yexy
 xx

 

Not correct. Choice (a) is false.
Not correct. Choice (b) is false.
Not correct. Choice (c) is false.
Your answer is correct.
Not correct. Choice (e) is false.
 

Question 8

 
 
Find the second order partial derivative with respect to y of f(x,y) = cosx + xyexy + xsin y  .
a)            2 xy   3  xy
fyy(x,y) = 2x e + x ye  - xsiny
b)                     2 xy   2 2xy
fyy(x,y) = - cos x+ 2y e + x y e  + cosy
c)            xy      xy   2 2 xy
fyy(x,y) = e + 3xye  + x y e  + cosy
d) f  (x,y) = x2exy + x3yexy - xsin y
 yy

 

Your answer is correct.
 fy(x,y)  =  xexy +x2yexy +x cosy
             3  xy   2 xy   2 xy
fyy(x,y)  =  x y2exy+ x3e x+y x e  - x siny
         =  2x e  + x ye  - x siny.
Not correct. Choice (b) is false.
Not correct. Choice (c) is false.
Not correct. Choice (d) is false.
 

Question 9

 
 
What is the mixed, second order partial derivative of
f(x,y) =-3x--?
        x +y
a) fxx(x,y) =----6y- fyy(x,y) = --6x-3
         (x + y)3           (x+y)
b)           3(y--x)
fxy(x,y) = (x+ y)3
c)           6(x--y)
fxy(x,y) = (x+ y)3
d) f  (x,y) = 3(x--y)
 xy       (x+ y)3

 

Not correct. Choice (a) is false.
Not correct. Choice (b) is false.
Not correct. Choice (c) is false.
Your answer is correct.
fx = (x3y+y)2, fxy =      2
3(x+y)(x+-y6y)(4x+y) = 3((xx+-yy)3).
 

Question 10

 
 
If            y
f(x,y) = sin(x)  which of the following are true ? (More than one answer may be correct.)
a) ∂2f-= 2y cos(y-)
∂x2   x3    x
b)   2
∂-f2 = - 12-sin(y)
 ∂y    x     x
c)  ∂2f
-----
∂x ∂y  is defined for all x and y
d) ∂2f    2y    y   y2    y
-∂x2 = x3 cos(x)- x4 sin(x)
e) -∂2f- = ∂2f--
∂x ∂y   ∂y∂x  provided x0
f) ∂2f    2y    y   y2    y
---2 = -3 cos(-)--4 sin(-)
 ∂x    x     x   x     x

 

There is at least one mistake.
For example, choice (a) should be false.
There is at least one mistake.
For example, choice (b) should be true.
There is at least one mistake.
For example, choice (c) should be false.
f(x,y) itself is not defined when x = 0. So  ∂2f
-----
∂x ∂y  is certainly not defined when x = 0.
There is at least one mistake.
For example, choice (d) should be false.
There is at least one mistake.
For example, choice (e) should be true.
By lectures, -∂2f-=  ∂2f--
∂x ∂y   ∂y∂x  if both mixed derivatives exist and are continuous.
There is at least one mistake.
For example, choice (f) should be true.
Your answers are correct
  1. False.
  2. True.
  3. False. f(x,y) itself is not defined when x = 0. So  ∂2f
-----
∂x ∂y  is certainly not defined when x = 0.
  4. False.
  5. True. By lectures, -∂2f-=  ∂2f--
∂x ∂y   ∂y∂x  if both mixed derivatives exist and are continuous.
  6. True.