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Examples for Vector algebra


Example 1

Draw the vectors a + b and a - b in the diagrams below.

b     a  b                a

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Solution

b          a-  b             a + b  a  b              a          a + b     a-  b

Example 2

Express the unknown vector v in terms of a and b.

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Solution

Example 3

Express the vector v in terms of a, b and c.

              b    2c                 a         v

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Solution

v = a + b - 2c.

Example 4

Simplify the following expressions.

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Solution